Sandflies in India: What Homeowners Should Know

Sandflies are tiny biting insects, and in some regions they can carry disease.

The short answer

Sandflies are very small, hairy, biting flies that breed in moist soil, cracks and organic debris and are most active at dusk and night. Some species can transmit disease in certain regions. Reduce risk by sealing cracks, keeping surroundings tidy and dry, using fine mesh screens, fans and repellents as advised, and seeing a doctor for fever or skin lesions after bites. This is general information.

Where they live

• Cracks in walls and floors.
• Damp soil and organic matter.
• Animal shelters and vegetation.

Reducing risk

1. Seal cracks and holes in walls and floors.
2. Use fine-mesh screens.
3. Use fans to disturb flight.
4. Use repellents suitable for the person.
5. Keep surroundings clean and dry.

Medical

• See a doctor for persistent fever or skin sores after bites.

When to call a professional

See a doctor for illness. Call a pest professional for persistent biting insects at home.

Frequently asked questions

Are sandflies the same as mosquitoes?

No.

Do they bite in daytime?

Mostly at dusk and night.

Can screens stop them?

Fine mesh helps.

Are they found in Bangalore?

Check local health advice.

This guide is part of IPest's complete resource on fly control. For identification help, prevention and treatment options, see our full fly control guide for Bangalore.