Common House Spiders in India: Identification Guide

Knowing which spider you have helps you decide whether to leave it or remove it.

The short answer

Common house spiders include cobweb spiders that build irregular webs, jumping spiders that stalk prey with short leaps, daddy-long-legs with very long thin legs, huntsman spiders that are large and fast, and wolf spiders that hunt on the ground. Most are harmless. Identify by web type, body shape and behaviour, and photograph for an expert if unsure.

Types

• Cobweb spiders: tangled webs in corners.
• Jumping spiders: compact, big front eyes, leap.
• Daddy-long-legs: tiny body, very long legs.
• Huntsman spiders: large, flat, fast.
• Wolf spiders: ground hunters.

How to identify

1. Look at the web or lack of one.
2. Notice body shape and size.
3. Watch behaviour.
4. Take a photo for an expert.

What to do

• Leave harmless spiders or remove gently.
• Reduce insects and clutter.

When to call a professional

If the problem is widespread, keeps returning or you are unsure what you are dealing with, a professional inspection will save time and avoid wasted effort.

Frequently asked questions

Are huntsman spiders dangerous?

Not usually, but they can bite if handled.

Do spiders harm homes?

Mostly cosmetic webs.

Do they bite sleeping people?

Rarely.

Should I use sprays?

Seldom needed.

This guide is part of IPest's complete resource on household pest control. For identification help, prevention and treatment options, see our full household pest control guide for Bangalore.